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Dementia & Alzheimer's Care

Mr. Bennett, who has Alzheimer's disease, insists his late wife is in the hallway waiting for him. What is the best response?

  • A.Acknowledge his feelings, say you understand he misses her, and gently guide him to a familiar activity
  • B.Argue firmly that his wife died years ago and show him proof
  • C.Tell him she will be here soon even though you know that is not true
  • D.Ignore him and lock his room door so he cannot look for her
Correct answer

A. Acknowledge his feelings, say you understand he misses her, and gently guide him to a familiar activity

Why

Validation responds to the emotion behind a delusion without arguing about reality, and redirection to a familiar activity can reduce distress. Repeated blunt correction often increases agitation, and deceptive promises can cause more confusion later.

Content outline: Psychosocial Care Skills - Emotional and Mental Health Needs: Dementia Care · From the Psychosocial Care Skills practice bank (PS-021).

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